Linking residents’ perceptions of pandemic quality of life with their support for sustainable tourism development in the post-COVID-19 era

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2202055D

Keywords:

COVID-19, quality of life, support, sustainable tourism, Vrnjačka Banja

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed tourist flows, reducing the number of international tourist arrivals around the world. One of the ways to protect the tourism industry from the ongoing health crisis was through the stimulation of domestic and proximity tourism. During the COVID-19 pandemic in Serbia, domestic tourists were attracted to spa destinations such as Vrnja?ka Banja. Thus, residents of this small-town destination experienced a great influx of tourists, altering their everyday lives. This paper examines the quality of life domains of Vrnja?ka Banja residents during the pandemic and their support for sustainable tourism initiatives in the viable future. Study findings suggest that spirituality and support from friends and general quality of life as identified domains of quality of life during the pandemic emerged as antecedents of support for sustainable tourism. The study contributes to the existing tourism knowledge by acknowledging the capacity of different domains of residents? quality of life in the pandemic context to frame future sustainable tourism initiatives.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, J., Mubeen, R., Iorember, P. T., Raza, S., & Mamirkulova, G. (2021). Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on tourism: Transformational potential and implications for a sustainable recovery of the travel and leisure industry. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences, 2, 100033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crbeha.2021.100033

Adams, K. M., Choe, J., Mostafanezhad, M., & Phi, G. T. (2021). (Post-) pandemic tourism resiliency: Southeast Asian lives and livelihoods in limbo. Tourism Geographies, 23(4), 915–936. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2021.1916584

Al Dhaheri, A. S., Bataineh, M. A. F., Mohamad, M. N., Ajab, A., Al Marzouqi, A., Jarrar, A. H., ... & Cheikh Ismail, L. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on mental health and quality of life: Is there any effect? A cross-sectional study of the MENA region. PloS One, 16(3), e0249107. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249107

Algahtani, F. D., Hassan, S. U. N., Alsaif, B., & Zrieq, R. (2021). Assessment of the quality of life during COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey from the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(3), 847. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030847

Asadi, P., Ahmadi, S., Abdi, A., Shareef, O. H., Mohamadyari, T., & Miri, J. (2019). Relationship between self-care behaviors and quality of life in patients with heart failure. Heliyon, 5(9), e02493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02493

Benckendorff, P., Edwards, D., Jurowski, C., Liburd, J. J., Miller, G., & Moscardo, G. (2009). Exploring the future of tourism and quality of life. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 9(2), 171–183. https://doi.org/10.1057/thr.2009.7

Benjamin, S., Dillette, A., & Alderman, D. H. (2020). “We can?t return to normal”: Committing to tourism equity in the post-pandemic age. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 476–483. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1759130

Brouder, P. (2020). Reset redux: Possible evolutionary pathways towards the transformation of tourism in a COVID-19 world. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 484–490. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1760928

Byrne, B. M. (1998). Structural equation modeling with LISREL, PRELIS, and SIMPLIS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

Chiang, L., & Nguyen, T. L. H. (2019). Residents? support for sustainable tourism development: The mediating role of life satisfaction: An abstract. Academy of Marketing Science Annual Conference (pp. 449–449). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39165-2_183

Cobanoglu, C., Warde, B., & Moreo, P. (2001). A comparison of mail, fax and webbased survey methods. International Journal of Market Research, 43(4), 441–452. https://doi.org/10.1177/147078530104300401

Cornell, D. A. V., Tugade, L. O., & De Sagun, R. (2019). Tourism Quality of Life (TQOL) and local residents? attitudes towards tourism development in Sagada, Philippines. Revista Turismo & Desenvolvimento, 31, 9–34.

Demirovi? Bajrami, D., Radosavac, A., Cimbaljevi?, M., Tretiakova, T. N., & Syromiatnikova, Y. A. (2020). Determinants of residents? support for sustainable tourism development: Implications for rural communities. Sustainability, 12(22), 9438. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229438

Eurofond (2021). COVID-19 quality of life. Retrieved August 12, 2021 from https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/data/covid-19/quality-of-life

Gamage, N., Senanayake, S., Kumbukage, M., Mendis, J., & Jayasekara, A. (2020). The prevalence of anxiety and its association with the quality of life and illness severity among bipolar affective disorder patients in a developing country. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 52, 102044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102044

Grbi?, M. (2022). Effects of the 2008 global recession and the COVID-19 pandemic on financial stability of the Republic of Serbia. Proceedings of the Faculty of Economics in East Sarajevo, 24, 11–20. https://doi.org/10.7251/ZREFIS2224011G

Hadinejad, A., Moyle, B. D., Scott, N., Kralj, A., & Nunkoo, R. (2019). Residents? attitudes to tourism: A review. Tourism Review, 74(2), 150–165. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-01-2018-0003

Hall, C. M., Scott, D., & Gössling, S. (2020). Pandemics, transformations and tourism: Be careful what you wish for. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 577–598 https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1759131

Haryanto, T. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic and international tourism demand. JDE (Journal of Developing Economies), 5(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.20473/jde.v5i1.19767

Hussain, A., & Fusté-Forné, F. (2021). Post-pandemic recovery: A case of domestic tourism in Akaroa (South Island, New Zealand). World, 2(1), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.3390/world2010009

Ioannides, D., & Gyimóthy, S. (2020). The COVID-19 crisis as an opportunity for escaping the unsustainable global tourism path. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 624–632. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1763445

Joo, D., Xu, W., Lee, J., Lee, C. K., & Woosnam, K. M. (2021). Residents? perceived risk, emotional solidarity, and support for tourism amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 19, 100553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2021.100553

Khan, A. G., Kamruzzaman, M., Rahman, M. N., Mahmood, M., & Uddin, M. A. (2021). Quality of life in the COVID-19 outbreak: Influence of psychological distress, government strategies, social distancing, and emotional recovery. Heliyon, 7(3), e06407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06407

Kim, H., Kim, Y. G., & Woo, E. (2021). Examining the impacts of touristification on quality of life (QOL): The application of the bottom-up spillover theory. The Service Industries Journal, 41(11-12), 787–802. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069.2020.1722652

Lai, H. K., Pinto, P., & Pintassilgo, P. (2021). Quality of life and emotional solidarity in residents? attitudes toward tourists: The case of Macau. Journal of Travel Research, 60(5), 1123–1139. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287520918016

Lee, T. H. (2013). Influence analysis of community resident support for sustainable tourism development. Tourism Management, 34, 37–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2012.03.007

Liang, Z. X., & Hui, T. K. (2016). Residents? quality of life and attitudes toward tourism development in China. Tourism Management, 57, 56–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.05.001

Lin, V. S., Qin, Y., Li, G., & Jiang, F. (2022). Multiple effects of “distance” on domestic tourism demand: A comparison before and after the emergence of COVID-19. Annals of Tourism Research, 95, 103440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2022.103440

Liu, J., Qu, H., Huang, D., Chen, G., Yue, X., Zhao, X., & Liang, Z. (2014). The role of social capital in encouraging residents? pro-environmental behaviors in communitybased ecotourism. Tourism Management, 41, 190–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.08.016

Lukovi?, S., & Stojkovi?, D. (2020). Covid-19 pandemic and global tourism. Menadžment u hotelijerstvu i turizmu – Hotel and Tourism Management, 8(2), 79–87. https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2002079L

Matteucci, X., Nawijn, J., & von Zumbusch, J. (2021). A new materialist governance paradigm for tourism destinations. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(1), 169–184. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2021.1924180

Mbaiwa, J. E., (2015). Community-based natural resource management in Botswana. In R. Van der Duim, M. Lamers, J. Wijk, (Eds.), Institutional Arrangements for Conservation, Development and Tourism in Eastern and Southern Africa (pp. 59–80). Springer: New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9529-6_4

Mihali?, T., & Kuš?er, K. (2021). Can overtourism be managed? Destination management factors affecting residents? irritation and quality of life. Tourism Review, https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-04-2020-0186

Mili?evi?, S., Podovac, M., & ?or?evi?, N. (2020). Local residents? attitudes towards tourism events: A case study of the Carnival of Vrnjci, Serbia. Ekonomika, 66(2), 75–91. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika2002075M

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Serbia. (2022). Retrieved March 3, 2022 from https://covid19.rs/

Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Nopiyani, N. M. S., & Wirawan, I. M. A. (2021). The impact of tourism on the quality of life of communities in tourist destination areas: A systematic review. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(F), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5966

Prayag, G. (2020). Time for reset? COVID-19 and tourism resilience. Tourism Review International, 24(2-3), 179–184. https://doi.org/10.3727/154427220X15926147793595

Qiu, R. T., Park, J., Li, S., & Song, H. (2020). Social costs of tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic. Annals of Tourism Research, 84, 102994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2020.102994

Ramkissoon, H. (2020). Perceived social impacts of tourism and quality-of-life: A new conceptual model. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1858091

Republi?ki zavod za statistiku [Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia – SORS]. (2020). Turisti?ki promet, Decembar 2019 [Tourists turnover, December 2019]. Retrieved July 30, 2021 from https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2020/Pdf/G20201020.pdf

Republi?ki zavod za statistiku [Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia – SORS] (2021). Turisti?ki promet, Decembar 2020 [Tourists turnover, December 2020]. Retrieved July 29, 2021 from https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2021/Pdf/G20211046.pdf

Romagosa, F. (2020). The COVID-19 crisis: Opportunities for sustainable and proximity tourism. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 690–694. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1763447

Santos-Júnior, A., Almeida-García, F., Morgado, P., & Mendes-Filho, L. (2020). Residents? quality of life in smart tourism destinations: A theoretical approach. Sustainability, 12(20), 8445. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208445

Seba, J. A., (2012). Ecotourism and sustainable tourism: New perspectives and studies. Apple Academic press, Inc, Toronto. https://doi.org/10.1201/b12233

Senbeto, D. L., & Hon, A. H. Y. (2020). The impacts of social and economic crises on tourist behaviour and expenditure: An evolutionary approach. Current Issues in Tourism, 23(6), 740–755. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.1546674

Steiger, J. H. (1990). Structural model evaluation and modification: An internal estimation approach. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 25, 173–180.

Szromek, A. R., Kruczek, Z., & Walas, B. (2021). Stakeholders? attitudes towards tools for sustainable tourism in historical cities. Tourism Recreation Research, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2021.1931774

Talwar, S., Kaur, P., Nunkoo, R., & Dhir, A. (2022). Digitalization and sustainability: Virtual reality tourism in a post pandemic world. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2022.2029870

Theodoulidis, B., Diaz, D., Crotto, F., & Rancati, E. (2017). Exploring corporate social responsibility and financial performance through stakeholder theory in the tourism industries. Tourism Management, 62, 173–188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.03.018

Uysal, M., Sirgy, M. J., Woo, E., & Kim, H. L. (2016). Quality of life (QOL) and wellbeing research in tourism. Tourism Management, 53, 244–261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.07.013

Vasi?, M. (2020). Challenges of teleworking during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Annals of the Faculty of Economics in Subotica, 56(44), 63–79. https://doi.org/10.5937/AnEkSub2044063V

Vinerean, S., Opreana, A., Tileag?, C., & Pop?a, R. E. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on residents? support for sustainable tourism development. Sustainability, 13(22), 12541.

Wheaton, B., Muthen, B., Alwin, D. F., & Summers, G. F. (1977). Assessing reliability and stability in panel models. Sociological Methodology, 8, 84–136.

Wondirad, A., & Ewnetu, B. (2019). Community participation in tourism development as a tool to foster sustainable land and resource use practices in a national park milieu. Land Use Policy, 88, 104155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104155

Woo, E., Kim, H., & Uysal, M. (2015). Life satisfaction and support for tourism development. Annals of Tourism Research, 50, 84–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2014.11.001

World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2020). International Tourism Highlights 2020 Edition. Retrieved July 23, 2021 from https://www.eunwto.org/doi/epdf/10.18111/9789284422456

World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2021). World Tourism Barometer and Statistical Annex. Retrieved July 29, 2021 from https://www.eunwto.org/doi/abs/10.18111/wtobarometereng.2021.19.1.1

World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) (2021). EU Recovery Scenarios. Retrieved August 12, 2021 from https://wttc.org/Portals/0/Documents/Reports/2020/EU%20Recovery%20Scenarios%20Nov%202020.pdf?ver=2021-02-25-183016-500

?iki?, S., Trifunovi?, D., Lali?, G., & Jovanovi?, M. (2022). Awareness of the population in rural regions of Serbia about renewable energy sources. Economics of Agriculture, 69(1), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2201043Z

Downloads

Published

2022-12-23

How to Cite

Nataša Đorđević, Dimitrovski, D., Leković, M., & Weeden, C. (2022). Linking residents’ perceptions of pandemic quality of life with their support for sustainable tourism development in the post-COVID-19 era. Hotel and Tourism Management, 10(2), 55–69. https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2202055D

Issue

Section

Original Scientific Papers

Metrics