The impact of the quality of gastronomic services on tourist satisfaction in agritourism farms in Eastern Serbia

Authors

  • Dragan Vukolić University of Business Studies, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6364-9849
  • Tamara Gajić Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Geographical Institute “Jovan Cvijić”, Belgrade, Serbia; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Institute of Environmental Engineering, Moscow, Russia; Swiss School of Business and Management, Geneva, Switzerland https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3016-8368
  • Snežana Knežević Academy of Applied Studies Polytechnic, Department of Medical Sciences, Belgrade, Serbia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9137-2122
  • Marko Cilić University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism in Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5304-7682

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2400015V

Keywords:

gastronomic service, tourism, quality, agritourism farms

Abstract

Purpose – The study aimed to analyze the quality of gastronomic services in the agrarian regions of Eastern Serbia, focusing on the experiences of tourists visiting these destinations. The research was motivated by the increasing importance of gastronomic services in contemporary studies, particularly in rural areas like Eastern Serbia, known for its unique offerings in agritourism. Methodology – The research was conducted in 2024 on a sample of 189 respondents across 14 agritourism farms in Eastern Serbia. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 26.00, and multiple regression analysis was employed to identify the key predictors influencing overall service quality. Findings – The results revealed a statistically significant impact of the quality of gastronomic services on tourist satisfaction. The analysis identified key predictors of the quality of gastronomic services that significantly contribute to the overall tourist experience, highlighting the importance of high-quality service in enhancing visitor satisfaction. Implications – The study's findings contribute to the theoretical understanding of service quality in rural tourism and provide practical insights for agritourism operators in Eastern Serbia. By improving the quality of their gastronomic offerings, these operators can enhance tourist satisfaction and potentially increase visitor numbers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aguilera, J. M. (2018). Relating food engineering to cooking and gastronomy. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 17(4), 1021–1039. https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12361

Ancuța, C., & Jucu, I. S. (2023). Sustainable rural development through local cultural heritage capitalization – analyzing the cultural tourism potential in rural Romanian Areas: A case study of Hărman Commune of Brașov Region in Romania. Land, 12(7), 1297. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12071297

Andersson, T. D., Mossberg, L., & Therkelsen, A. (2017). Food and tourism synergies: perspectives on consumption, production and destination development. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 17(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2016.1275290

Bessière, J. (1998). Local development and heritage: Traditional food and cuisine as tourist attractions in rural areas. Sociologia Ruralis, 38(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9523.00061

Bichler, B. F., Pikkemaat, B., & Peters, M. (2020). Exploring the role of service quality, atmosphere and food for revisits in restaurants by using a e-mystery guest approach. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 4(3), 351–369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-04-2020-0048

Björk, P., & Kauppinen-Räisänen, H. (2016). Exploring the multi-dimensionality of travellers’ culinary-gastronomic experiences. Current Issues in Tourism, 19(12), 1260–1280. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2013.868412

Dašić, D., Živković, D., & Vujić, T. (2020). Rural tourism in development function of rural areas in Serbia. Economic of Agriculture, 67(3), 719–733. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2003719D

Dimitrijević, M., Ristić, L., & Bošković, N. (2022). Rural tourism as a driver of the economic and rural development in the Republic of Serbia. Hotel and Tourism Management, 10(1), 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2201079D

Đurkin Badurina, J., Klapan, M., & Soldić Frleta, D. (2023). Stakeholders’ collaboration in the development of an authentic gastronomic offering in rural areas: Example of the Ravni Kotari Region in Croatia. Sustainability, 15(5), 4649. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054649

Erdeji, I., Gagić, S., Jovičić, A., & Medić, S. (2013). Development of rural tourism in Serbia. Journal of Settlements and Spatial Planning, 4(2), 309–315.

Folgado-Fernández, J. A., Hernández-Mogollón, J. M., & Duarte, P. (2017). Destination image and loyalty development: the impact of tourists’ food experiences at gastronomic events. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 17(1), 92–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2016.1221181

Hall, C. M., Mitchell, R., & Sharples, 1. (2003). Consuming places: The role of food, wine and tourism in regional development. In C. M. Hall, L. Sharples, R. Mitchell, N. Macionis and B. Cambourne (Eds.), Food Tourism Around the World. (pp. 25–59). Amsterdam: Butterworth Heinemann. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7506-5503-3.50005-1

Harrington, R. J. (2005). Defining gastronomic identity: The impact of environment and culture on prevailing components, texture and flavors in wine and food. Journal of Culinary Science & Technology, 4(2-3), 129–152. https://doi.org/10.1300/J385v04n02_10

Hossain, M. S., Hossain, M. A., Al Masud, A., Islam, K. Z., Mostafa, M. G., & Hossain, M. T. (2023). The integrated power of gastronomic experience quality and accommodation experience to build tourists’ satisfaction, revisit intention, and word-of-mouth intention. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2023.2173710

Hung, W. T., Ding, H. Y., & Lin, S. T. (2016). Determinants of performance for agritourism farms: An alternative approach. Current Issues in Tourism, 19(13), 1281–1287. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2015.1037254

Jurjević, Ž., Matkovski, B., Zekić, S., & Đokić, D. (2023). Rural typology of the EU enlargement process: Serbia in focus. Agriculture, 13(12), 2208. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13122208

Kivela, J., & Crotts, J. C. (2006). Tourism and gastronomy: Gastronomy’s influence on how tourists experience a destination. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 30(3), 354–377. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348006286797

Knapik, W., & Król, K. (2023). Inclusion of vanishing cultural heritage in a sustainable rural development strategy – Prospects, opportunities, recommendations. Sustainability, 15(4), 3656. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043656

Koufadakis, S. X., & Manola, M. (2020). The gastronomy as an art and its role in the local economic development of a tourism destination: A literature review. SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, 70(1-2), 81–92.

Kovalenko, A., Dias, Á., Pereira, L., & Simões, A. (2023). Gastronomic experience and consumer behavior: Analyzing the influence on destination image. Foods, 12(2), 315. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12020315

Mijatović, B., & Zavadjil, M. (2023). Serbia on the path to modern economic growth. The Economic History Review, 76(1), 199–220. https://doi.org/10.1111/ehr.13186

Moral-Cuadra, S., Martín, J. C., Román, C., & López-Guzmán, T. (2023). Influence of gastronomic motivations, satisfaction and experiences on loyalty towards a destination. British Food Journal, 125(10), 3766–3783. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-02-2023-0121

Muñiz-Martinez, N., & Florek, M. (2023). Food-based place branding as holistic place ecosystems: The case of Basque gastronomic ecosystem. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 19(1), 155. https://doi.org/10.1057%2Fs41254-021-00222-6

Muwani, T. S., Marime, S., Ranganai, N., & Mutipforo, G. (2024). Digital technologies for sustainable agritourism and human development. Agritourism for Sustainable Development: Reflections from Emerging African Economies (pp. 189–206). GB: CABI. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781800623705.0014

Obradović, M., Panić, A., Kostić, M., Brdar, I., & Radović, N. (2023). Traditional food products and region recognition: Importance of geographical indication of origin in case of branding the tourist region of Western Serbia. BizInfo (Blace) Journal of Economics, Management and Informatics, 14(1), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.5937/bizinfo2301033O

Palmi, P., & Lezzi, G. E. (2020). How authenticity and tradition shift into sustainability and innovation: Evidence from Italian agritourism. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(15), 5389. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155389

Petrović, M. D., Vujko, A., Gajić, T., Vuković, D. B., Radovanović, M., Jovanović, J. M., & Vuković, N. (2017). Tourism as an approach to sustainable rural development in post-socialist countries: A comparative study of Serbia and Slovenia. Sustainability, 10(1), 54. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10010054

Phillip, S., Hunter, C., & Blackstock, K. (2010). A typology for defining agritourism. Tourism Management, 31(6), 754–758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.08.001

Popescu, C. A., Iancu, T., Popescu, G., Adamov, T., & Ciolac, R. (2023). The impact of agritourism activity on the rural environment: Findings from an authentic agritourist area – Bukovina, Romania. Sustainability, 15(13), 10294. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310294

Prasiasa, D. P. O., Widari, D. A. D. S., & Utama, I. G. B. R. (2023). World cultural heritage designated impacts in jatiluwih agritourism, Bali, Indonesia. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(6), 18. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i6.2196

Rinaldi, C. (2017). Food and gastronomy for sustainable place development: A multidisciplinary analysis of different theoretical approaches. Sustainability, 9(10), 1748. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9101748

Ristić, L. (2013). Strategic management of sustainable rural development in the Republic of Serbia. Economic Horizons/Ekonomski Horizonti, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonhor1303229R

Sachaleli, N. (2022). Sustainability of agritourism as a rural development factor. Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, 19(1), 77–87.

Santich, B. (2004). The study of gastronomy and its relevance to hospitality education and training. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 23(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(03)00069-0

Sawyer, S. F. (2009). Analysis of variance: The fundamental concepts. Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 17(2), 27E-38E. https://doi.org/10.1179/jmt.2009.17.2.27E

Scaglione, A., & Mendola, D. (2017). Measuring the perceived value of rural tourism: a field survey in the western Sicilian agritourism sector. Quality & Quantity, 51, 745–763. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-016-0437-8

Sidali, K. L., Spiller, A., & Schulze, B. (Eds.). (2011). Food, agri-culture and tourism: Linking local gastronomy and rural tourism: Interdisciplinary perspectives. Springer Science & Business Media. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11361-1

Streifeneder, T. (2016). Agriculture first: Assessing European policies and scientific typologies to define authentic agritourism and differentiate it from countryside tourism. Tourism Management Perspectives, 20, 251–264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.10.003

Streifeneder, T., Hoffmann, C., & Corradini, P. (2023). The future of agritourism? A review of current trends of touristic commercialisation in rural areas. The Annals of Regional Science, 71(1), 93–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00168-022-01126-w

Tominc, A. (2023). Between the Balkans and Central Europe: Celebrity chefs, national culinary identity and the post-socialist elite in Slovenia. Food and Foodways, 31(2), 67–89. https://doi.org/10.1080/07409710.2023.2194049

Vukolić, D., Gajić, T., Petrović, M. D., Bugarčić, J., Spasojević, A., Veljović, S., ... & Petrović, T. (2023). Development of the concept of sustainable agro-tourism destinations – exploring the motivations of Serbian gastro-tourists. Sustainability, 15(3), 2839. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032839

Vukolić, D., Gajić, T,. & Penić, M. (2022). The effect of social networks on the development of gastronomy – The way forward to the development of gastronomy tourism in Serbia. Journal of Tourism Futures, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-01-2022-0034

Widawski, K., Krzemińska, A., Zaręba, A., & Dzikowska, A. (2023). A Sustainable approach to tourism development in rural areas: The example of Poland. Agriculture, 13(10), 2028. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13102028

Yang, M., & Luo, S. (2021). Effects of rural restaurants’ outdoor dining environment dimensions on customers’ satisfaction: A consumer perspective. Foods, 10(9), 2172. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092172

Published

2024-11-18

How to Cite

Vukolić, D., Gajić, T., Knežević, S., & Cilić, M. (2024). The impact of the quality of gastronomic services on tourist satisfaction in agritourism farms in Eastern Serbia. Hotel and Tourism Management. https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2400015V

Issue

Section

Accepted Articles

Metrics

Most read articles by the same author(s)