Agritourism in Montenegro – Empirical research in the function of strategic development

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2201009M

Keywords:

agritourism, Montenegro, rural tourism, strategy, development

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to consider the strategic opportunities and importance of agritourism development in Montenegro, identifying key factors that may help agritourism to position itself as an integral part of both rural and overall tourism offer of Montenegro. The paper contains empirical research, which was conducted using a questionnaire on a stratified random sample, and the data were analyzed using statistical methods – factor analysis and descriptive statistics. The author came to the conclusion that in the development of agritourism, Montenegro has not yet taken the competitive position it should have, considering its huge potential for development of this form of tourism. Based on the obtained results, the factors that have a significant impact on the development of agritourism were identified, and a set of recommendations for current and potential holders of agritourism offer was created, in order to improve their tourism and marketing strategy.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baćac, R. (2011). Priručnik za bavljenje seoskim turizmom [Handbook for rural tourism]. Zagreb: Ministarstvo turizma Republike Hrvatske.

Bramwell, B. (1994). Rural tourism and sustainable rural tourism. Journal of Sustainable tourism, 2(1-2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669589409510679

Cánoves, G., Villarino, M., Priestley, G. K., & Blanco, A. (2004). Rural tourism in Spain: An analysis of recent evolution. Geoforum, 35(6), 755–769. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2004.03.005

Country & Town House (2022). Escape to the country: How agritourism came to Britain. Retrieved March 8, 2022 from: https://www.countryandtownhouse.co.uk/travel/agritourism-britain/

Cox, R., Holloway, L., Venn, L., Kneafsey, M., & Dowler, E. (2011). Adopting a sheep in Abruzzo: Agritourism and the preservation of transhumance farming in central Italy. In R. Torres & J. Momsen (Eds), Tourism and Agriculture – New Geographies of Consumption, Production and Rural Restructuring. London, United Kingdom: Routledge.

Darãu, A. P., Corneliu, M., Brad, M. L., & Avram, E. (2010). The concept of rural tourism and agritourism. Studia Universitatis Vasile Goldi?, 5(1), 39–42.

Despotović, A., Joksimović, M., & Jovanović, M. (2016). Socio-economic development requirements for agrotourism in Montenegro. Agriculture and Forestry, 62(4), 277–286. https://doi.org/10.17707/AgricultForest.62.4.28

Fagioli, F. F., Diotallevi, F., & Ciani, A. (2014). Strengthening the sustainability of rural areas: the role of rural tourism and agritourism. Italian Review of Agricultural Economics, 69(2-3), 155–169. https://doi.org/10.13128/REA-16920

Franić, R., & Grgić, Z. (2002). Agroturizam na obiteljskom poljoprivrednom gospodarstvu u Hrvatskoj – Pretpostavke i izgledi razvitka – Studij slučaja [Agrotourism on family farms in Croatia - Assumptions and prospects - Case study]. Agriculturae Conspectus Scientificus, 67(3), 131–141.

George, H., & Rilla, E. L. (2011). Agritourism and nature tourism in California (Vol. 3484). University of California, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources.

Grgić, I., Zrakić, M., & Gudelj Velaga, A. (2015). Agroturizam u Republici Hrvatskoj i nekim državama Europske unije [Agrotourism in the Republic of Croatia and some European Union countries]. Agronomski glasnik: Glasilo Hrvatskog agronomskog društva, 77(1-2), 61–74.

Jolly, D., & Reynolds, K. A. (2005). Consumer demand for agricultural and on-farm nature tourism. Research Brief 2005–01. Davis, California: University of California Small Farm Center. Retrieved March 12, 2022 from: https://ucanr.edu/sites/sfp/files/143466.pdf

Joshi, P. V., & Bhujbal, M. B. (2012). Agro-tourism a specialized rural tourism: Innovative product of rural market. International Journal of Business and Management Tomorrow, 2(1), 1–12.

Kallmuenzer, A., Nikolakis, W., Peters, M., & Zanon, J. (2018). Trade-offs between dimensions of sustainability: Exploratory evidence from family firms in rural tourism regions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(7), 1204–1221. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2017.1374962

Lane, B. (1994). What is rural tourism? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 2(1-2), 7–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669589409510680

Lane, B. (2009). Rural tourism: An overview. In T. Jamal & M. Robinson (Eds). The SAGE Handbook of Tourism Studies (pp. 354–370). SAGE.

Li, Z., Zhang, X., Yang, K., Singer, R., & Cui, R. (2021). Urban and rural tourism under COVID-19 in China: Research on the recovery measures and tourism development. Tourism Review, 76(4), 718–736. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-08-2020-0357

Macleod, D. V., & Gillespie, S. A. (Eds.). (2011). Sustainable tourism in rural Europe. Oxford: Routledge.

Mugauina, R., Rey, I. Y., Sabirova, R., Rakhisheva, A. B., Berstembayeva, R., Beketova, K. N., & Zhansagimova, A. (2020). Development of rural tourism after the coronavirus pandemic. Journal of Environmental Management & Tourism, 11(8), 2020-2027. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt

Orlić, I., & Brščić, K. (2012). The role of hospitality in agrotourism. 21st Biennial International Congress: Tourism & Hospitality Industry (pp. 355–364). Opatija, Croatia: University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management.

Peters, M., & Kallmuenzer, A. (2018). Entrepreneurial orientation in family firms: The case of the hospitality industry. Current Issues in Tourism, 21(1), 21–40. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2015.1053849

Petrović, M. (2014). Kvalitet agroturizma Vojvodine i njegov uticaj na stavove lokalnog stanovništva [Quality of agritourism in Vojvodina and its impact on residents’ attitudes] (Unpublished PhD thesis - in Serbian). University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Roberts, L., Mitchell, M., & Hall, D. (2003). New directions in rural tourism: Local impacts and global trends. In Roberts et al. (Eds), New Directions in Rural Tourism (pp. 225–233). London, United Kingdom: Routledge.

Sharpley, R. (2002). Rural tourism and the challenge of tourism diversification: The case of Cyprus. Tourism Management, 23(3), 233–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(01)00078-4

Sharpley, R., & Roberts, L. (2004). Rural tourism – 10 years on. International Journal of Tourism Research, 6(3), 119–124. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.478

Sznajder, M., Przezbórska, L., & Scrimgeour, F. (2009). Agritourist services and products. Agritourism, 132–154. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845934828.0132

Udružena seoska domaćinstva Crne Gore - Turizam na selu, Regionalna razvojna agencija za Bjelasicu, Komove i Prokletije [Rural Tourism Association – Tourism in Villages, Regional Development Agency for Bjelasica, Komovi and Prokletije] (2020). Priručnik za seoski turizam-Sve što treba da znate ako želite da se bavite seoskim turizmom [Rural tourism handbook - Everything you need to know if you want to engage in rural tourism]. Retrieved March 3, 2022 from: https://www.ruralholiday.me/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Prirucnik-ST-web.pdf

Vučetić, A. Š. (2008). Impact of tourism policy on development of selective tourism. Selective Tourism, 3, 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3166309

Zakon o poljoprivredi i ruralnom razvoju [Law on Agriculture and Rural Development] (“Sl. list CG”, br. 56/2009, 18/2011 - dr. zakon, 40/2011 - dr. zakon, 34/2014, 1/2015, 30/2017 i 51/2017 - dr. zakon). Retrieved March 10, 2022 from: https://www.paragraf.me/propisi-crnegore/zakon-o-poljoprivredi-i-ruralnom-razvoju.html

Downloads

Published

2022-06-16

How to Cite

Melović, M. (2022). Agritourism in Montenegro – Empirical research in the function of strategic development. Hotel and Tourism Management, 10(1), 9–24. https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2201009M

Issue

Section

Original Scientific Papers

Metrics