A new paradigm for meetings and events studies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2201107WKeywords:
meetings, events, congress, convention, institutional economicsAbstract
The aim of the article is to propose a new way of perceiving and researching meetings and events, which in turn will contribute to our understanding of how to stimulate the development of this sector more effectively. Thus far, researchers have tended to emphasize the economic importance of meetings. The article presents an innovative research approach concerning one specific type of meetings, namely “congresses”. This new paradigm focuses on the institutional role of congresses. The analysis has identified the functions that congresses perform in relation to market stakeholders and the relationships between them that create cooperation. Convention Bureaus and Congress Ambassadors were identified as new institutions that have added to the development of the entire congress market. As the most important for the development of Meeting Industry, the article indicates the synergy between the stakeholders of the sector and the activation of the demand side by strengthening the role of associations.
Downloads
References
Bladen, C., Kennell, J., Abson, E., & Wilde, N. (2018). Events management: An introduction. London and New York.
Borodako, K., Berbeka, J., & Rudnicki, M. (2014). Znaczenie wysokospecjalistycznych us?ug biznesowych (KIBS) dla innowacji w przedsi?biorstwach turystyki biznesowej [The importance of highly specialized business services (KIBS) for innovation in business tourism enterprises]. Folia Turistica, 32, 195–214.
Catholic Encyclopedia. (2022). Catholic online. Retrieved May 14, 2022 from www.catholic.org/encyclopedia
Celuch, K. (2014). Przemys? spotka?. Wiedza, produkt, motywacja [Meetings industry. Knowledge, product, motivation]. Vistula, SGTiR, Warszawa.
Celuch, K., Dziedzic, E., Berbeka, J., Kondas, M., Liszka, W., & So?ko, K. (2017). Poland meetings impact 2015. Warsaw School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Warszawa.
Chmielewski, P. (2011). Homo Agens: Instytucjonalizm w naukach spo?ecznych. Poltext, Warszawa.
Cieslikowski, K. (2014). Rynek turystyki konferencyjnej [Conference tourism market]. Part I & II. Katowice: Wydawnictwo Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Katowicach.
Coase, R. H. (1937). The nature of the firm. Economica, 4(16), 386–405.
Davidson, R., & Cope, B. (2000). Business travel: Conferences, incentive travel, exhibitions, corporate hospitality and corporate travel. FT Prentice Hall, Harlow.
Fenich, G. G. (2015). Meetings, expositions, events and conventions. Pearson Education Limited, Harlow.
Fukuyama, F. (1992). The end of history and the last man. Free Press, New York.
Golovinski, S. (2012). Event 3.0. How generation Y & Z are re-shaping the events industry. London.
Hagn, F., & Maening, W. (2009). Large sport events and unemployment: The case of the 2006 Soccer World Cup in Germany. Applied Economics, 41(25), 3295–3302.
IAPCO (n.d), Internet glossary of terminology. Retrieved May 14, 2022 from http://www.iapco.org/ publications/on-line-dictionary/
ICCA (2017). The International Association Meetings Market 2016. ICCA Statistics Report. Country and City rankings. Public Abstract. The International Congress and Convention Association. Retrieved June 1, 2019 from https://www.iccaworld.org/dcps/doc.cfm?docid=2082
International Society for New Institutional Economics (ISNIE) (2022). Retrieved May 14, 2022 from https://www.eldis.org/organisation/A35280
Jago, L. (2012). The value of business events. Joint Meetings Industry Council, Tourism and Business Events International, Brussels.
Joint Meeting Industry Council. (2014). The meetings industry: Statement of principles and value proposition. Joint Meetings Industry Council, Brussels.
Kassambara, A. (2017). Practical guide to cluster analysis in R. Retrieved June 1, 2019 from https://www.datanovia.com/en/product/practical-guide-to-cluster-analysis-in-r/
Kuhn, T. (1962). The structure of scientific revolutions. University of Chicago Press.
Ladkin, A. (2002). Research issues and challenges for the convention industry. In K. Weber & K. Chon (Eds.), Convention tourism: international research and industry perspectives. (pp. 101–118). The Haworth Hospitality Press, New York–London–Oxford.
Lee, M. J., & Back, K. (2005). A review of convention and meeting management research 1990–2003. Journal of Convention and Event Tourism, 7(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1300/J452v07n02_01
Linstone, H. A., & Turoff, M. (Eds). (2002). The Delphi method: Techniques and applications. Retrieved July 12, 2019 from https://web.njit.edu/~turoff/pubs/delphibook/
Munter, M., & Netzley, M. (2009). Organizacja spotka? [Organization of meetings]. ABC a Wolters Kluwer business: International Publishing Service, Warszawa.
North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change, and economic performance. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Poland Convention Bureau. (2016). Przemys? spotka? i wydarze? w Polsce [The meetings and events industry in Poland]. Polska Organizacja Turystyczna, Warszawa.
Rogers, T. (1998). Conferences: A twenty-first century industry. Addison Wesley Longman, Harlow.
Rogers, T. (2013). Conferences and conventions: A global industry. Routledge, New York.
Seekings, D. (1992). How to organize effective conferences and meetings. Kogan Page, London.
Sikošek, M. (2012). A review of research in meetings management: Some issues and challenges. Academica Turistica, 5(2), 61–75.
Stiglitz, E. J. (2002). Globalization and its discontents. W.W. Norton and Company, New York.
Tocqueville, A. (1835). Democracy in America reprint 2002. Penn State Electronic Classics Series Publication, The Pennsylvania State University.
Union of International Associations. (UIA) (2018). International meetings statistics report. Retrieved November 25, 2018 from https://uia.org/publications/meetings-stats
United Nations Statistics Division. (UNSD) (2022). Statistical classifications. Retrieved May 14, 2022 from https://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry
United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2006). Measuring the economic importance of the meetings industry – Developing a tourism satellite account extension. World Tourism Organization, Madrid. https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284411955
Veblen, T. (1899). Theory of the leisure class, reprint 2008. Warszawskie Wydawnictwo Literackie Muza, Warsaw.
Weber, K., & Chon, K. (2002). Convention tourism, international research and industry perspectives. The Haworth Hospitality Press, New York.
Wendland, M. (2011). Konstruktywizm komunikacyjny [Communicative constructivism]. Wydawnictwo Naukowe IF UAM: Poznan.
Williamson, O. E. (1975). Markets and hierarchies: Analysis and antitrust implications: A study in the economics of internal organization. Free Press, New York.
Williamson, O. E. (1985). The economic institutions of capitalism. The Free Press, New York.
Wroblewski, S. (2019). Market of congresses in Poland 1997–2017. (Unpublished PhD thesis). Poznan.
Wroblewski, S. (Ed.). (2014). Stowarzyszenia profesjonalne w tworzeniu przemys?u spotka? w Polsce [Professional associations in creating the meetings industry in Poland]. Proceedings of Meetings Week Poland Conference, Polish Conference and Congress Association, Warsaw.
World Tourism Organization (WTO). (2014). Introduction: The real value of the meetings industry. AM Reports: Global Report on the Meeting Industry. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), Madrid. Retrieved June 1, 2019 from https://www.themeetingsindustry.org/storage/industry_news/14.3_UNWTO_Global+Report+on+Mtgs+Industry
Zboron, H. (2009). Konstruktywizm spo?eczny – nowe teoretyczne podejscie w badaniach nad gospodark? [Social constructivism – a new theoretical approach in research on the economy]. Prakseologia, 149, 63–87.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Slawomir Wroblewski, Nurzhan Ussenbayev
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.